Updated for 2025-26 · ATO Schedule 7

Annual Leave Payout Tax Calculator Australia

Calculate tax on unused annual leave, redundancy payouts and leave cash-outs using ATO Schedule 7 and the 2025-26 marginal tax rates. See your gross payout, PAYG withholding and net take-home in seconds.

2025-26 ATO brackets Schedule 7 logic Medicare Levy & LITO Instant · No signup

Annual leave payout tax calculator

Leave Details

This determines whether the marginal rate or flat 32% method applies under ATO Schedule 7.
Include leave loading (17.5%) Added to the gross payout before tax is calculated.

Income & Pay

$
Used to determine your marginal tax bracket.
Used to convert leave between hours and days.
Include Medicare Levy (2%) Applies to taxable income above the threshold.
Enter your details to calculate tax on your leave payout

Fill in the required fields – results update instantly.

  • Reason for payout
  • Unused leave amount
  • Annual salary

How tax on annual leave payouts is calculated

ATO Schedule 7 applies one of two methods depending on why the payment is made.

1

Calculate gross payout

Multiply unused leave hours by the ordinary hourly rate, then add 17.5% leave loading if applicable.

hours x rate x (1 + L%)
2

Choose tax method

Redundancy, invalidity or early retirement = flat 32%. Resignation, dismissal or cash-out = marginal rate averaging.

Schedule 7 logic
3

Apply withholding

Flat method: gross x 32% (30% tax + 2% Medicare). Marginal method: tax on (salary + payout) minus tax on salary.

net = gross - tax

How tax on an annual leave payout works in Australia

When you receive a payment for unused annual leave, the ATO requires your employer to withhold PAYG tax under Schedule 7. The rate depends on why employment ended. This calculator applies current Schedule 7 logic and 2025-26 tax brackets to estimate how much tax will be withheld.

  • Marginal rate (averaging) method – used for resignations, dismissals and cash-outs.
  • Flat 32% method – used for genuine redundancies, invalidity and approved early retirement schemes.
Why the choice matters: At a 30% marginal bracket, both methods produce a similar result. Below 30%, marginal rate is cheaper. Above 30%, the flat 32% concession is the better outcome.

Method 1 – Marginal rate (resignation, dismissal, cash-out)

Tax on payout = Tax on (annual salary + payout) minus Tax on (annual salary). The leave is effectively taxed at the bracket it reaches when added to your income. A worker in the 30% bracket pays roughly 32% (30% + 2% Medicare). A worker in the 37% bracket pays roughly 39%.

Method 2 – Flat 32% (genuine redundancy, invalidity, early retirement)

Schedule 7 applies a concessional flat rate of 32% to the entire post-17 August 1993 leave amount, including any leave loading. The 32% comprises 30% income tax and the 2% Medicare Levy. Example: $2,680 gross payout x 32% = $857.60 tax withheld.

2025-26 Australian tax brackets

Taxable incomeMarginal rate
$0 – $18,2000% (tax-free threshold)
$18,201 – $45,00016%
$45,001 – $135,00030%
$135,001 – $190,00037%
$190,001+45%

Common mistakes when calculating annual leave payout tax

  • Assuming the 32% rate applies to any termination. It only applies to genuine redundancy, invalidity or approved early retirement. Resignation and dismissal use marginal rates.
  • Forgetting Medicare Levy on marginal calculations. The 2% Medicare Levy adds to the effective rate. The flat 32% already includes it.
  • Mixing the leave payout with ETPs. Unused annual leave is Lump Sum A, not an employment termination payment (ETP).
  • Confusing withholding with final tax. PAYG is an estimate – actual tax at year-end may produce a refund.

This calculator applies ATO Schedule 7 logic, 2025-26 marginal rates, 2% Medicare Levy and the Low Income Tax Offset. For official guidance see the ATO Schedule 7 page.

Annual leave payout tax FAQs

Plain-English answers covering ATO Schedule 7, redundancy concessions, leave loading and how PAYG withholding works on a leave payout.

How is tax calculated on an annual leave payout in Australia?

Tax depends on the reason for payment. Genuine redundancy, invalidity or early retirement uses a flat 32% rate under ATO Schedule 7. Resignation, dismissal or cash-out uses the marginal-rate averaging method: tax on (annual salary + payout) minus tax on salary alone.

What is the tax rate on unused annual leave at termination?

For genuine redundancy, invalidity or early retirement: flat 32% (30% tax + 2% Medicare) on the post-17 August 1993 portion. For resignation or dismissal: marginal rate using the ATO Schedule 7 averaging method.

How is annual leave taxed when made redundant?

ATO Schedule 7 applies a flat 32% rate to leave (including loading) accrued after 17 August 1993. This concessional rate is generally lower than marginal rates for higher-income earners and is reported as Lump Sum A on the income statement.

How is cashing out annual leave taxed in Australia?

Cash-outs while still employed are taxed at marginal rates. ATO Schedule 5 applies using the averaging method: tax on (normal earnings + cash-out) minus tax on normal earnings alone. The cash-out is included in assessable income.

Do I pay Medicare Levy on an annual leave payout?

Yes. The 2% Medicare Levy applies to all taxable income including leave payouts. For the flat 32% concession, the 2% Medicare component is already included in the 32% figure.

Is annual leave payout shown as Lump Sum A on an income statement?

Yes. Unused annual leave paid on termination is reported as Lump Sum A on the employee’s income statement, including any leave loading. The tax withheld is included with all other PAYG amounts under Total tax withheld.

Why does my annual leave payout look so heavily taxed?

A leave payout is treated as a lump sum on top of regular salary, pushing it into a higher bracket than ordinary pay. The withholding is an estimate – actual tax at year-end may be lower, resulting in a refund.

Does the 32% flat rate apply to all redundancy leave payouts?

It applies only to leave accrued from 17 August 1993 onwards and only for genuine redundancy, invalidity or early retirement scheme. Pre-17 August 1993 leave has separate legacy treatment.

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